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  • Balloon Type Solar Concentrator
    Srikant Rajan 05:33:36 pm on October 5, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    Cool Earth Solar has a balloon up in air.No, it isn’t the kind of balloon you would like to play with it, but the kind that concentrates solar power to generate electricity.The company uses an inflatable thin-film balloon(Solar concentrator) that upon inflation focuses sunlight onto photovoltaic cell held at its focal point.Technically speaking this design should produce the maximum amount of power concentration as it focuses sunlight from all directions. A single cell in this concentrator generates about 300 to 400 times the electricity of a cell without a concentrator.So does this mean there would be no more rows and rows of solar panels in the field but just one balloon hovering in the air?

    Well Cool Earth is constructing a prototype plant in Livermore to test out different solar designs and get some proof of this technology.This winter, Cool Earth will launch its first commercial-grade power plant. The plant will be relatively small— only 1.4 MW— but Cool Earth plans on launching a full-size plant (10 to 30 MW) by next summer.

     
  • Ceramic Alternative for Solar Cells
    Srikant Rajan 04:54:56 pm on September 14, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    No more looking around for silicon for expensive solar cells.Morgan Technical Ceramics , a specialist in engineering of ceramic components is engaging with PV manufacturers across the globe , supplying components for fabricating of both silicon and non-silicon based thin film solar PV cells.Non silicon based thin film Pv are manufactured by a a process similar to the manufacturing of architectural glass.This process involves fused silica rollers that are used to move the hot glass panels through the deposition process. In Thin Film Photovoltaic cells (TFPV) deposition equipment, precursor vapors and gases are transported from a source vessel through a deposition zone onto a heated glass substrate to deposit the PV layer. Morgan Technical Ceramics produces a number of components used in this part of the TFPV process.

    The advantage of using silica for manufacturing of TFPV is its high thermal stability and low coefficient of thermal expansion which is advantageous in high temperature manufacturing process.The use of ceramics my make it possible to reduce the overall cost of manufacturing TFPVs thus , making them a viable alternative to conventional power sources.

     
  • New Coat For Solar Cells
    Srikant Rajan 04:09:16 pm on July 29, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    Solar cells typically consist of an anti reflection coating to enhance light absorption by panel and minimize reflection losses.As with many components within a solar cell module ,these coatings add significantly to the cost.Now Australian researchers are trying to commercialize a low cost alternative which can enhance efficiencies of solar cells by 8%. Dubbed XeroCoat, this coating is effectively a thin glass layer riddled with tiny holes.Such a structure , gives the coating a large surface area and a very low refractive index that aid its anti reflection capabilities. Additionally the manufacturing process for XeroCoat is carried out at room temperature and pressure,mitigating use of expensive vacuum chamber equipment.

    XeroCoat ,  can also be used as coating on glass and plastic surfaces as it has good anti fog properties .Researchers add  "The anti-fogging effect is achieved by water being drawn into the pores as it condenses on the coated surface,". Water is prevented from forming droplets and so the condensed water does not scatter light and the user does not see fogging of the surface “ . Seems XeroCoat is poised for success either way.

     
  • Wind Power Gets a $240 Million Push
    Srikant Rajan 03:53:13 pm on June 27, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    Duke Energy,is one of the largest electric power companies in the United States,  and delivers electricity to nearly 4 million US customers .Duke has acquired  Vermont based acquired Catamount Energy Corporation , which has developed wind projects in US and United Kingdom.This acquisition has cost Duke $240 million and any assumed debt.

    Duke is slowly but surely building up its renewable energy generating capacity.This acquisition comes after the recent agreement to purchase electrical power from a photovoltaic solar farm slated to be built in Davidson County.Duke has also plans to invest $100 million in to develop solar power in North Carolina.Now the plunge into the wind power segment further highlights that Duke’s plans to develop its renewable power offerings.

     
  • Intel To Develop Solar Technology
    Srikant Rajan 01:36:03 pm on June 17, 2008 | 1 | # |
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    Intel has announced a setting up of a new  start up SpectraWatt under its "New Business Initiatives" program.It has also announced a $50 million investment in SpectraWatt and is joined by Cogentrix Energy, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of  Goldman Sachs Group, PCG Clean Energy and Technology Fund (“CETF”) and Solon AG.SpectraWatt will manufacture and supply photovoltaic cells to solar module makers .It is expected that SpectraWatt will break ground on its manufacturing and technology development facility in Oregon in the second half of 2008 with first product shipments by mid-2009.Intel however was tightlipped when it came to which technologies it would focus upon and choose to say that it would focus on "advanced solar technologies" which can mean a whole bunch of things.

    This development comes in heels of IBM’s decision to partner with Tokyo Ohka Kogyo to improve thin film solar modules.It seems both Intel and IBM plan to leverage their expertise in chip design for advancing solar technology.

     
  • India Goes the Solar Way
    Srikant Rajan 03:58:04 pm on June 9, 2008 | 3 | # |
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    India has also put its belief behind suitability of solar power for energy needs. Moser Baer India,has entered into a MOU with Chennai for investing Rs 2000 crore in a solar photovoltaic (PV) manufacturing facility.This facility is being planned at the Oragadam-Sriperumbudur SIPCOT SEZ for thin film solar cells.Additionally Moser Baer has also sough 250 acre land in its existing Chennai unit for future expansion plans.Moser Baer is aiming to generate revenues of nearly $1 billion in the coming years through this plant.

    The company is also pursuing crystalline solar technology in addition to thin film solar technology.However Moser Baer ,executive director Mr Puri explains that  Moser Baer India ,is targeting specifically thin film solar technology on account of the temperature conditions in India.Mr Puri highlights “Not only is thin-film growing much more rapidly than crystalline silicon, it is also ideal for India. Crystalline silicon tends to degrade with higher temperature” .

     
  • Future Bright for LDK Solar
    Srikant Rajan 03:20:46 pm on May 23, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    LDK Solar is a leading manufacturer of solar wafers, a key component in photovoltaic cells(PV).LDK solar has its manufacturing base in China and its US office is located in Sunnyvale ,California.LDK seems to have  ambitious plans to increase its manufacturing capability and build up a formidable solar muscle.It has recently fast tracked completion of a $1 billion manufacturing facility in Xinyu City ,China.It has also secured nearly a dozen contracts with clients such as Moser Baer and Qimonda AG.Hyundai ,another giant has contracted over 1 GW of wafer production from LDK in 2009.Such plans indicate a good financial state of affairs and nice investment prospects .Mary Blackwell ,Ludlow Energy Ventures believes LDK provides an excellent prospect for long term investing particularly in $35 to $40 range.

     
  • Concentrated Solar Cells To Learn From IBM Chips
    Srikant Rajan 08:03:34 am on May 17, 2008 | 0 | # |
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    Researchers at IBM have recently demonstrated that it is possible to increase concentration of sunlight on Photovoltaics (PV) cells without melting them.Such cells are commonly referred to Concentrated Photovoltaics (CPV).These CPV’s have a higher input energy per unit area,thus the amount of electric power generated per PV cell  increases nearly five times. However the challenge in using these CPV’s is to cool them efficiently.The technology employed to cool computer chips may provide a solution to this issue.Supratik Guha, lead scientist of photovoltaic research at IBM’s T.J. Watson Research Center, in Yorktown Heights, NJ,explains that the heat released by state of art chips is about 100W/cm2 which is similar to the heat output of CPV’s .Guha, further adds that modifying a material normally used in computer chips and employing it in concentrated PV cells improves heat transfer between PV cells and heat sink.

     
  • DuPont To Enhance Solar Capability
    Srikant Rajan 05:32:00 pm on May 14, 2008 | 2 | # |
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    DuPont has recently unveiled its plan to establish a research center in Hong Kong and a manufacturing facility in Shenzen to fast track developments in the solar energy field.This new strategy comes in wake of growth expectation of more than 30% in the photovoltaic (PV) market in the coming years.David B. Miller VP ,DuPont  expects to enhance production capability of PV modules so as to enable widespread adoption of solar power.He emphasized that the new facilities would cater to the amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin film market. Thin film technology is predominantly employed for harvesting solar power on a huge scale using utilities such as "solar farms".DuPont’s plan to step up productions specifically in the thin film segment further emphasize its bullish outlook in the solar energy,PV sector.DuPont is a science-based products and services company founded in 1802,   and currently having operations in more than 70 countries.